Werner Büttner

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Büttner's canvases and collages depict a tragi-comic reality, confronting social norms with both irony and satire, while retaining a firm grip on the history of painting.

Werner Büttner (b. 1954, Jena, Germany) is renowned for drawing out deeper layers of meaning from quotidian life that at first glance seem banal. His canvases and collages depict a tragi-comic reality, confronting social norms with both irony and satire, while retaining a firm grip on the history of painting. Driven by this unapologetic philosophy, Büttner, alongside Martin Kippenberger and Albert Oehlen, became a reactive voice in Hamburg in the late 1970s. The trio felt that art needed to depict the failures of human morality within society. The subversive visual language they shaped, dubbed ‘Bad Painting’, dispensed with painterly conventions of technique and taste, in favour of an aesthetic that defiantly reinvented the medium.

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Werner Büttner (b. 1954, Jena, Germany) is renowned for drawing out deeper layers of meaning from quotidian life that at first glance seem banal. His canvases and collages depict a tragi-comic reality, confronting social norms with both irony and satire, while retaining a firm grip on the history of painting. Driven by this unapologetic philosophy, Büttner, alongside Martin Kippenberger and Albert Oehlen, became a reactive voice in Hamburg in the late 1970s. The trio felt that art needed to depict the failures of human morality within society. The subversive visual language they shaped, dubbed ‘Bad Painting’, dispensed with painterly conventions of technique and taste, in favour of an aesthetic that defiantly reinvented the medium.

Büttner’s work is rooted in traditional subject matter, such as still life, landscape, self-portraiture, allegory, historical painting, and nudes, all executed with a slovenly realism that cultivates imperfection and reflects the artist’s personal history, coming of age in post-war Europe, pre-German reunification. His paintings arise from the dark edges of society, developed in series – although they are not categorised by a standardised set of criteria, but instead guided by self-imposed, enigmatic parameters. Büttner’s medium is humour: dark, unapologetic, absurd. His carefully crafted titles reveal a finely tuned sense of irony, at the same time uncovering often crude and bitter truths.  

Büttner’s practice explores the relentless folly of our misguided society. A lasting inspiration for the artist is Francisco Goya, who he describes as ‘the first painter not to cave in the laws of his time and be governed by his conscience, a bookkeeper of the horrors of the factual that translated ecstasy into profanity’. In a similar fashion, Büttner confronts the tumult of political and socioeconomic misfortune. He dismisses technical aptitude in art, and instead works on conveying what he sees as brutally and honestly as possible. With an amiable lack of respect, Büttner presents a radical vision of truth.  

Selected Works
Installation Views
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Image: Last Lecture Show

Last Lecture Show

Werner Büttner
Hamburger Kunsthalle, Hamburg
15 October 2021 - 16 January 2022

The Hamburger Kunsthalle is honouring Werner Büttner (*1954) with a solo exhibition on the occasion of his retirement, after more than thirty years of teaching painting at the Hamburg University of Fine Arts, and is showing around 100 of his oil paintings and collages from the early 1980s to the immediate present. As a painterly analyst and with a crisp sense of humour, Büttner comments on human activity and existence in his art, without regard for taboos. His paintings along with their titles present the contradictions inherent in attempts at reaching social consensus; they hint at the political incorrectness of the 1980s and disarm any fighter for an ideal world. The Last Lecture Show presents Büttner’s eloquent flood of images in pointed exhibition sections.

Image: Simon Lee and Andrew Renton on the work of Werner Büttner

Simon Lee and Andrew Renton on the work of Werner Büttner

Werner Büttner
Preview.art
Tuesday 8 June, 4pm BST / 11am EDT

Please join us for an exclusive conversation between Simon Lee and Andrew Renton on the work of Werner Büttner and view a selection of paintings by the artist on Tuesday 8th June at 4pm BST / 11am EDT on preview.art.

Receive information on available works by Werner Büttner